A casino is a gambling establishment where people can play games of chance for real money. It also may refer to a room where this activity takes place, or the business of operating a casino. Casinos are a major source of income for many countries, and are popular attractions for both tourists and locals. The word casino is derived from the Italian casona, meaning “cloister.” The modern casino industry is booming, with new facilities opening all the time, and more games being offered than ever before.
Gambling has long been a part of human culture, with some of the earliest evidence dating back to 2300 BC in China. Dice were in use by 500 AD, and playing cards appeared shortly thereafter. Modern casinos generally feature a wide variety of both classic and contemporary games, including slot machines, video poker, table games, and more. Most require some degree of skill, and the house edge varies by game. Casinos earn money by charging a fee to players for using their facilities, known as a rake.
There are many famous casinos, ranging from the glamorous Monte Carlo to the behemoth Casino de Campione, which offers 56 gaming tables and a staggering number of slots spread across its nine stories. These opulent behemoths, along with some lesser-known venues, make for fascinating destinations that can give you a taste of the high life—even if you don’t gamble.